Of course, every Apple fanboy wants a watch which can spot them by their arm hair and skin texture, that is far more important than having a watch which has to be re-charged every 12 hours.
The first patent describes a sensor built into the Watch or the watch's band that could use infrared to build a thermal image of your wrist and its identifying traits (like skin texture/arm hair) to identify who is wearing it.
Unlike most of Apple's other devices, the Apple Watch doesn't currently have any sort of built-in biometrics for unlocking -- there's no thumbprint sensor for Touch ID, or camera for Face ID. Unlocking your Apple Watch means poking at the screen to punch in a PIN (or, if you've configured it to unlock when you unlock your phone, doing that).
The big idea is that a sensor setup like this could make the unlocking process automatic without the need to unlock your phone.
The second granted patent describes a Watch band that can adjust itself on the fly -- think Nike's self-tightening shoes, but on your wrist. If the Watch detects that it's sliding while you're running ,(or if the aforementioned thermal sensors need a closer look at your wrist skin) tensioners in the device could tighten or loosen the band on command. I dunno how many people will trust Apple with the blood supply to their wrist.
Finally, a third granted patent tinkers with the idea of a Watch band with built-in light-up indicators -- like, say, a notification light for incoming texts, or a meter that fills up to tell you at-a-glance how much distance you've got left on your run, or a stripe that glows yellow when you've got something on your calendar in the next hour.
All of this can already be done on the Watch's screen, of course -- this would just allow for it without having to power up the entire display, which means draining the battery even quicker.